- kagh- : kogh-
- kagh- : kogh-English meaning: to sew, plait, etc..Deutsche Übersetzung: “fassen, einfassen; geflochtene Hũrde, Flechtwerk”Material: Lat. caulae (*caholae) ‘schafhũrden, Einfriedigungen um temple and Altäre”, wherefore (dial. development) cōlum ‘seihkorb, Seihgefäß, fish snaring net” (all from wickerwork), cōlō, -üre “durchseihen, läutern”; ablaut. Lat. cohum, after Paul. Diac. “lorum, quo temo buris cum iugo colligatur, a cohibendo dictum” as “ holder, Umfassung”, in addition incohō, -üre “fange an”, lit. “anlegen, anschirren” (word the Bauernsprache); here Osc. κα, ας “incipias”, kahad “capiat”: Umbr. 3. pl. Konj. perf. kukēhē(n)s “occupaverint” = Lat. capere : cēpi (see under S. 527 f.); Umbr. cehefi “captus sit” is Konj. pass. of f-Perfekts (E. Fraenkel, Fil. Biedr. Rüksti 1940, 8 f.); maybe Alb. (*cēpi) qep ‘sew”. Gaul. (5. Jh., Zimmer KZ. 32, 237 f.) caii “cancelli” Gl., caio “breialo sive bigardio” nom. Gaul. (out of it Fr. quai, aFr. chai “Flußdamm”); O.Bret. caiou pl. “munimenta”, Welsh cae “ paddock “ and “collar, neckband”, Corn. kē “ paddock “, M.Bret. kae “thorn hedge, fence”; derived Welsh caũ “einhegen”, Bret. kea “einen Hag machen”; perhaps Welsh caen f. “Bedeckung, skin” (*kagh-nü) Vendryes WuS. 12, 242; out of it borrowed M.Ir. caín “Oberfläche”); Welsh cael “das Erlangen” (*kagh-lü), see above S. 408; ablaut. in Bret. morgo (*mon-go, to *mon- “ neck “) “Halsring the Pferde”, whether -go from *kogho- (after V. Henry, Lexique, though to Welsh caw “band, strap”), and Welshmyn-ci ds., whether from *- cei, IE *koghi̯o-; out of it M.Ir. muince “collar, neckband”; O.H.G. hag “ hedge, paddock “, O.E. haga m. “ hedge, garden”, Eng. haw, asächs. hago, O.Ice. hagi “Weideplatz”; O.E. hæg n. “ paddock, Grundstũck”, Eng. hay, O.E. hecg f. “ hedge “, Eng. hedge, O.H.G. heckia, heggia “ hedge “, to O.Ice. hegg-r “Ahlkirsche” (*hagjō; out of it Fr. haie ds.);Derivatives: O.E. hagu-rūn “charm, spell”, hegi-tisse, O.H.G. hagazussa “Нехе”; O.Ice. hegna “einhegen, shield “, to O.H.G. hagan “briar”, PN Hagano, O.N. Hǫgni, etc.References: WP. I 337 f., WH. I 187 f., 243 f., 631, Loth RC 45, 198 f.
Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.